forming adjacencies using loopback. (eBGP)
advantages:
- dapat terhubung secara logical. ( ga perlu directly connected ).
- loopback ga bisa down, kecuali memang disengaja secara config ( klo port bisa sewaktu2 down ).
disadvantages:
- agak ribet konfigurasi.
- butuh command ebgp-multihop ( pada address yang ga ada di subnet yang sama )
- butuh command update-source loopback
- butuh route kearah loopback address!!
==================
R1
router bgp 100
neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 200
R3
router bgp 200
neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 100
#show ip bgp summary !! bagian up/downnya never.
^ solusi: harus ditambahkan command multihop
R1
conf t
# router bgp 100
# neighbor 3.3.3.3 ebgp-multihop 2 !! jumlah maksimum hop. bs smp 255. tp sebaiknya sekecil mungkin.
# neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source loopback0
# ip route 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 172.12.123.3
R3
conf t
# router bgp 200
# neighbor 1.1.1.1 ebgp-multihop 2
# neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source loopback0
# ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 172.12.123.1
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